Inhibition of naive class I-restricted T cells by altered peptide ligands
Details
Publication Year 1999-08,Volume 77,Issue #4,Page 318-323
Journal Title
IMMUNOLOGY AND CELL BIOLOGY
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Amino acid variants of an antigenic peptide or altered peptide ligands have previously been investigated with CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. However, for CD8(+) T cells, only clones (which are continually restimulated in vitro) have been assessed. Using TCR transgenic mice specific for a class I Kb-restricted OVA peptide (OVAp; OT-I mice) as a source of naive CD8(+) T cells, single amino acid variants of the OVAp were analysed in vitro for their ability to antagonize the proliferative and cytotoxic function of naive OT-I cells. Peptides with substitutions at TCR contact residues were found to be the most potent antagonists of OT-I cell function. Those peptides that inhibited activation of cells to proliferate also inhibited activation of cells to become killers. Inhibition was inversely correlated with interferon (IFN)-gamma production. It was found that levels of antagonist peptide required for inhibition were higher than that described for T cell clones, presumably due to affinity differences.
Publisher
BLACKWELL SCIENCE ASIA
Keywords
EXPERIMENTAL ALLERGIC ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; CYTOTOXIC LYMPHOCYTES-T; RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS; OVALBUMIN PEPTIDE; INTERFERON-GAMMA; ANTIGEN; COMPLEX; TCR; EPITOPES; MHC
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Creation Date: 1999-08-01 12:00:00
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