T-CELL RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST PEPTIDES INDUCE POSITIVE SELECTION
Details
Publication Year 1994-01-14,Volume 76,Issue #1,Page 17-27
Journal Title
CELL
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We have used organ culture of fetal thymic lobes from T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic beta2M(-/-) mice to study the role of peptides in positive selection. The TCR used was from a CD8+ T cell specific for ovalbumin 257-264 in the context of K(b). Several peptides with the ability to induce positive selection were identified. These peptide-selected thymocytes have the same phenotype as mature CD8+ T cells and can respond to antigen. Those peptides with the ability to induce positive selection were all variants of the antigenic peptide and were identified as TCR antagonist peptides for this receptor. One peptide tested, E1, induced positive selection on the beta2M(-/-) background but negative selection on the beta2M(+/-) background. These results show that the process of positive selection is exquisitely peptide specific and sensitive to extremely low ligand density and support the notion that low efficacy ligands mediate positive selection.
Publisher
CELL PRESS
Keywords
CLASS-I MOLECULES; THYMIC SELECTION; TRANSGENIC MICE; ANTIGEN; BINDING; MHC; THYMOCYTES; CD8; BETA-2-MICROGLOBULIN; RECOGNITION
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 1994-01-14 12:00:00
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