Testing significance relative to a fold-change threshold is a TREAT
Author(s)
McCarthy, DJ; Smyth, GK;
Details
Publication Year 2009-03-15,Volume 25,Issue #6,Page 765-771
Journal Title
BIOINFORMATICS
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Motivation: Statistical methods are used to test for the differential expression of genes in microarray experiments. The most widely used methods successfully test whether the true differential expression is different from zero, but give no assurance that the differences found are large enough to be biologically meaningful. Results: We present a method, t-tests relative to a threshold (TREAT), that allows researchers to test formally the hypothesis (with associated p-values) that the differential expression in a microarray experiment is greater than a given (biologically meaningful) threshold. We have evaluated the method using simulated data, a dataset from a quality control experiment for microarrays and data from a biological experiment investigating histone deacetylase inhibitors. When the magnitude of differential expression is taken into account, TREAT improves upon the false discovery rate of existing methods and identifies more biologically relevant genes.
Publisher
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
Keywords
SMALL MICROARRAY EXPERIMENTS; GENE-EXPRESSION
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2009-03-15 12:00:00
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