Blimp-1 Transcription Factor Is Required for the Differentiation of Effector CD8(+) T Cells and Memory Responses
Details
Publication Year 2009-08-21,Volume 31,Issue #2,Page 283-295
Journal Title
IMMUNITY
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In response to viral infection, naive CD8(+) T cells proliferate and differentiate into cytotoxic and cytokine-producing effector cells. Here we showed that the transcription factor Blimp-1, a crucial regulator of plasma cell differentiation, was required for CD8(+) T cells to differentiate into functional killer T cells in response to influenza virus. Blimp-1 was not essential for the generation of memory T cells but was crucial for their efficient recall response upon reinfection. Antigen-specific Blimp-1-deficient CD8(+) T cells failed to appropriately regulate the transcriptional program essential for killer T cell responses and showed impaired migration to the site of infection. This study identifies Blimp-1 as a master regulator of the terminal differentiation of CD8(+) effector T cells and uncovers a conservation of the pathways that regulate the terminal differentiation of T and B cells.
Publisher
CELL PRESS
Keywords
TERMINAL DIFFERENTIATION; LYMPHOCYTE DIVISION; REPRESSOR BLIMP-1; B-CELLS; EXPRESSION; INFLUENZA; BET; EOMESODERMIN; HOMEOSTASIS; ACTIVATION
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Creation Date: 2009-08-21 12:00:00
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