Strikingly Different Clinicopathological Phenotypes Determined by Progranulin-Mutation Dosage
Details
Publication Year 2012-06-08,Volume 90,Issue #6,Page 1102-1107
Journal Title
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
We performed hypothesis-free linkage analysis and exome sequencing in a family with two siblings who had neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL). Two linkage peaks with maximum LOD scores of 3.07 and 2.97 were found on chromosomes 7 and 17, respectively. Unexpectedly, we found these siblings to be homozygous for a c.813_816del (p.Thr272Serfs(star)10) mutation in the progranulin gene (GRN, granulin precursor) in the latter peak. Heterozygous mutations in GRN are a major cause of frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TDP-43 inclusions (FTLD-TDP), the second most common early-onset dementia. Reexamination of progranulin-deficient mice revealed rectilinear profiles typical of NCL. The age-at-onset and neuropathology of FTLD-TDP and NCL are markedly different. Our findings reveal an unanticipated link between a rare and a common neurological disorder and illustrate pleiotropic effects of a mutation in the heterozygous or homozygous states.
Publisher
CELL PRESS
Keywords
FRONTOTEMPORAL LOBAR DEGENERATION; NEURONAL CEROID-LIPOFUSCINOSIS; INBREEDING COEFFICIENT; SEQUENCING DATA; KUFS-DISEASE; GENE; HOMOZYGOSITY; VARIABILITY; DISORDERS; DEMENTIA
Research Division(s)
Bioinformatics
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Copyright © 2012 The American Society of Human Genetics. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All right reserved.


Creation Date: 2012-06-08 12:00:00
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