Modulating T regulatory cells in cancer: how close are we?
Details
Publication Year 2013-05,Volume 91,Issue #5,Page 340-349
Journal Title
IMMUNOLOGY AND CELL BIOLOGY
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are a specialized subset of CD4 T cells that have an indispensable role in maintaining immune homeostasis and tolerance. Although studies in mice and humans have clearly highlighted that the absence of these cells results in severe autoimmunity and inflammation, increased Treg numbers and/or function is not always beneficial. This is best exemplified in certain cancers where increased Tregs promote cancer progression by interfering with immune surveillance. Conversely, in other types of cancers that have an inflammatory component, Tregs can inhibit cancer progression by dampening inflammation. In this review article, we provide a historical perspective of the discovery of Tregs, followed by a summary of the existing literature on the role of Tregs in malignancy.
Publisher
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Keywords
TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR FOXP3; LYMPHOCYTE-ASSOCIATED ANTIGEN-4; ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX; TUMOR-INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTES; ACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA; ARYL-HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR; X-LINKED SYNDROME; INDOLEAMINE 2,3-DIOXYGENASE; DENDRITIC CELLS
Research Division(s)
Molecular Immunology
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
© 2013 Australasian Society for Immunology


Creation Date: 2013-05-01 12:00:00
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