Deciphering the rules of programmed cell death to improve therapy of cancer and other diseases
Details
Publication Year 2011-09-14,Volume 30,Issue #18,Page 3667-3683
Journal Title
EMBO JOURNAL
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Apoptosis, the major form of programmed cell death in metazoan organisms, plays critical roles in normal development, tissue homeostasis and immunity, and its disturbed regulation contributes to many pathological states, including cancer, autoimmunity, infection and degenerative disorders. In vertebrates, it can be triggered either by engagement of 'death receptors' of the tumour necrosis factor receptor family on the cell surface or by diverse intracellular signals that act upon the Bcl-2 protein family, which controls the integrity of the mitochondrial outer membrane through the complex interactions of family members. Both pathways lead to cellular demolition by dedicated proteases termed caspases. This review discusses the groundbreaking experiments from many laboratories that have clarified cell death regulation and galvanised efforts to translate this knowledge into novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of malignant and perhaps certain autoimmune and infectious diseases. The EMBO Journal (2011) 30, 3667-3683. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2011.307; Published online 23 August 2011
Publisher
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Keywords
apoptosis ; Bcl-2 protein family ; cancer therapy ; mitochondria ; tumourigenesis
Research Division(s)
Molecular Genetics Of Cancer
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Copyright © 2011, European Molecular Biology Organization


Creation Date: 2011-09-14 12:00:00
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