IGF-binding proteins - the pieces are failing into place
Details
Publication Year 2005-07,Volume 16,Issue #5,Page 228-234
Journal Title
TRENDS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The six insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding proteins (IGFBPs) are important regulators of IGF actions. IGF-independent actions of several IGFBPs have also been described. IGFBPs contain highly conserved N- and C-terminal domains, both of which are important for high-affinity IGF binding. The C-domain also binds a large number of other biomolecules, thereby modulating IGF binding and mediating IGF-independent effects. The 3D structures of the IGF-binding region of the N-domain of IGFBP-5 and the entire C-domain of IGFBP-6 have been solved recently, providing new insights into IGFBP modulation of IGF actions, and structural studies might be expected to do the same for IGF-independent actions. IGFBP-based therapies for diseases such as cancer are promising, and this recent progress will enhance their development.
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE LONDON
Keywords
C-TERMINAL DOMAIN; FACTOR (IGF)-BINDING PROTEIN-5; GROWTH-FACTOR-I; RECEPTOR INTERACTIONS; CANCER DEVELOPMENT; O-GLYCOSYLATION; LIGAND-BINDING; CELL-MIGRATION; HIGH-AFFINITY; AMINO-ACIDS
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Creation Date: 2005-07-01 12:00:00
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