Loss of c-Cbl RING finger function results in high-intensity TCR signaling and thymic deletion
Details
Publication Year 2005-11-02,Volume 24,Issue #21,Page 3807-3819
Journal Title
EMBO JOURNAL
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Signaling from the T-cell receptor (TCR) in thymocytes is negatively regulated by the RING finger-type ubiquitin ligase c-Cbl. To further investigate this regulation, we generated mice with a loss-of-function mutation in the c-Cbl RING finger domain. These mice exhibit complete thymic deletion by young adulthood, which is not caused by a developmental block, lack of progenitors or peripheral T-cell activation. Rather, this phenotype correlates with greatly increased expression of the CD5 and CD69 activation markers and increased sensitivity to anti-CD3-induced cell death. Thymic loss contrasts the normal fate of the c-Cbl-/- thymus, even though thymocytes from both mutant mice show equivalent enhancement in proximal TCR signaling, Erk activation and calcium mobilization. Remarkably, only the RING finger mutant thymocytes show prominent TCR-directed activation of Akt. We show that the mutant c-Cbl protein itself is essential for activating this pathway by recruiting the p85 regulatory subunit of PI 3-kinase. This study provides a unique model for analyzing high-intensity TCR signals that cause thymocyte deletion and highlights multiple roles of c-Cbl in regulating this process.
Publisher
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Keywords
PROTEIN-KINASE-B; IMMATURE CD4(+)CD8(+) THYMOCYTES; NEGATIVE SELECTION; T-CELLS; TYROSINE KINASES; IN-VIVO; PHOSPHORYLATION SITES; FAMILY PROTEINS; DOWN-REGULATION; ACTIVATION
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Creation Date: 2005-11-02 12:00:00
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