Blimp-1 controls plasma cell function through the regulation of immunoglobulin secretion and the unfolded protein response
Details
Publication Year 2016-03,Volume 17,Issue #3,Page 323-30
Journal Title
Nat Immunol
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Plasma cell differentiation requires silencing of B cell transcription, while it establishes antibody-secretory function and long-term survival. The transcription factors Blimp-1 and IRF4 are essential for the generation of plasma cells; however, their function in mature plasma cells has remained elusive. We found that while IRF4 was essential for the survival of plasma cells, Blimp-1 was dispensable for this. Blimp-1-deficient plasma cells retained their transcriptional identity but lost the ability to secrete antibody. Blimp-1 regulated many components of the unfolded protein response (UPR), including XBP-1 and ATF6. The overlap in the functions of Blimp-1 and XBP-1 was restricted to that response, with Blimp-1 uniquely regulating activity of the kinase mTOR and the size of plasma cells. Thus, Blimp-1 was required for the unique physiological ability of plasma cells that enables the secretion of protective antibody.
Publisher
NPG
Research Division(s)
Molecular Immunology; Bioinformatics
PubMed ID
26779600
Publisher's Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.3348
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2016-01-29 11:46:11
Last Modified: 2018-03-07 02:46:23
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