Role of the ER and Golgi in protein export by Apicomplexa
Journal Title
Curr Opin Cell Biol
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Apicomplexan parasites cause diseases of medical and agricultural importance linked to dramatic changes they impart upon infected host cells. Following invasion, the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum renovates the host erythrocyte using mechanisms previously believed to be malaria-specific. This involves proteolytic cleavage of effectors in the endoplasmic reticulum that licences proteins for translocation into the host cell. Recently, it was demonstrated that the related parasite Toxoplasma gondii, responsible for disease in immunocompromised individuals and congenital birth defects, has an analogous pathway with some differences, including proteolytic processing in the Golgi. Here we review the similarities and distinctions in export mechanisms between these and other Apicomplexan parasites to reconcile how this group of pathogens modify their host cells to survive and proliferate.
Publisher
Elsevier
Research Division(s)
Infection And Immunity
PubMed ID
27019341
NHMRC Grants
NHMRC/1047806NHMRC/1049811
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2016-04-05 01:43:57
Last Modified: 2016-04-05 02:06:03
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