A molecular threshold for effector CD8(+) T cell differentiation controlled by transcription factors Blimp-1 and T-bet
Details
Publication Year 2016-04,Volume 17,Issue #4,Page 422-32
Journal Title
Nat Immunol
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
T cell responses are guided by cytokines that induce transcriptional regulators, which ultimately control differentiation of effector and memory T cells. However, it is unknown how the activities of these molecular regulators are coordinated and integrated during the differentiation process. Using genetic approaches and transcriptional profiling of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells, we reveal a common program of effector differentiation that is regulated by IL-2 and IL-12 signaling and the combined activities of the transcriptional regulators Blimp-1 and T-bet. The loss of both T-bet and Blimp-1 leads to abrogated cytotoxic function and ectopic IL-17 production in CD8+ T cells. Overall, our data reveal two major overlapping pathways of effector differentiation governed by the availability of Blimp-1 and T-bet and suggest a model for cytokine-induced transcriptional changes that combine, quantitatively and qualitatively, to promote robust effector CD8+ T cell differentiation.
Publisher
NPG
Research Division(s)
Molecular Immunology; Infection And Immunity; Bioinformatics
PubMed ID
26950239
Publisher's Version
https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.3410
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2016-03-15 03:47:49
Last Modified: 2016-08-19 10:24:59
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