IKK-induced NF-kappaB1 p105 proteolysis is critical for B cell antibody responses to T cell-dependent antigen
Details
Publication Year 2014-09-15,Volume 211,Issue #10,Page 2085-2101
Journal Title
J Exp Med
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
The importance of IkappaB kinase (IKK)-induced proteolysis of NF-kappaB1 p105 in B cells was investigated using Nfkb1SSAA/SSAA mice, in which this NF-kappaB signaling pathway is blocked. Nfkb1SSAA mutation had no effect on the development and homeostasis of follicular mature (FM) B cells. However, analysis of mixed bone marrow chimeras revealed that Nfkb1SSAA/SSAA FM B cells were completely unable to mediate T cell-dependent antibody responses. Nfkb1SSAA mutation decreased B cell antigen receptor (BCR) activation of NF-kappaB in FM B cells, which selectively blocked BCR stimulation of cell survival and antigen-induced differentiation into plasmablasts and germinal center B cells due to reduced expression of Bcl-2 family proteins and IRF4, respectively. In contrast, the antigen-presenting function of FM B cells and their BCR-induced migration to the follicle T cell zone border, as well as their growth and proliferation after BCR stimulation, were not affected. All of the inhibitory effects of Nfkb1SSAA mutation on B cell functions were rescued by normalizing NF-kappaB activation genetically. Our study identifies critical B cell-intrinsic functions for IKK-induced NF-kappaB1 p105 proteolysis in the antigen-induced survival and differentiation of FM B cells, which are essential for T-dependent antibody responses.
Publisher
Rockefeller University Press
Research Division(s)
Immunology
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org.ezp.lib.unimelb.edu.au/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/).


Creation Date: 2014-09-18 08:20:55
Last Modified: 2015-09-07 11:30:23
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