Dendritic cell responses and function in malaria
Journal Title
Frontiers in Immunology
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Malaria remains a serious threat to global health. Sustained malaria control and, eventually, eradication will only be achieved with a broadly effective malaria vaccine. Yet a fundamental lack of knowledge about how antimalarial immunity is acquired has hindered vaccine development efforts to date. Understanding how malaria-causing parasites modulate the host immune system, specifically dendritic cells (DCs), key initiators of adaptive and vaccine antigen-based immune responses, is vital for effective vaccine design. This review comprehensively summarizes how exposure to Plasmodium spp. impacts human DC function in vivo and in vitro. We have highlighted the heterogeneity of the data observed in these studies, compared and critiqued the models used to generate our current understanding of DC function in malaria, and examined the mechanisms by which Plasmodium spp. mediate these effects. This review highlights potential research directions which could lead to improved efficacy of existing vaccines, and outlines novel targets for next-generation vaccine strategies to target malaria.
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Research Division(s)
Infectious Diseases And Immune Defence
PubMed ID
30886619
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.00357
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2020-01-21 11:05:22
Last Modified: 2020-02-10 04:57:26
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