When bacteria meet mitochondria: The strange case of the tick symbiont Midichloria mitochondrii
Details
Publication Year 2020-04,Volume 22,Issue #4,Page e13189
Journal Title
Cellular Microbiology
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Mitochondria are key eukaryotic organelles that perform several essential functions. Not surprisingly, many intracellular bacteria directly or indirectly target mitochondria, interfering with innate immunity, energy production or apoptosis, to make the host cell a more hospitable niche for bacterial replication. The alphaproteobacterium Midichloria mitochondrii has taken mitochondrial targeting to another level by physically colonising mitochondria, as shown by transmission electron micrographs of bacteria residing in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. This unique localization provokes a number of questions around the mechanisms allowing, and reasons driving intramitochondrial tropism. We suggest possible scenarios that could lead to this peculiar localization and hypothesize potential costs and benefits of mitochondrial colonisation for the bacterium and its host.
Publisher
Wiley
Research Division(s)
Population Health And Immunity
PubMed ID
32185904
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2020-03-24 01:39:43
Last Modified: 2020-03-24 02:29:15
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