Epidermal growth factor receptor ligands: targets for optimizing treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer
Journal Title
Growth Factors
Publication Type
Journal Article in press
Abstract
The discovery of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and its receptor (EGFR) revealed the connection between EGF-like ligands, signaling from the EGFR family members and cancer. Over the next fifty years, analysis of EGFR expression and mutation led to the use of monoclonal antibodies to target EGFR in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) and this treatment has improved outcomes for patients. The use of the RAS oncogene mutational status has helped to refine patient selection for EGFR antibody therapy, but an effective molecular predictor of likely responders is lacking. This review analyzes the potential utility of measuring the expression, levels and activation of EGF-like ligands and associated processes as prognostic or predictive markers for the identification of patient risk and more effective mCRC therapies.
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Keywords
EGFR ligands; metastatic colorectal cancer; oncology; personalized therapy
Research Division(s)
Personalised Oncology
PubMed ID
31878812
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2020-01-21 11:05:24
Last Modified: 2020-02-10 05:01:45
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