Towards immunotherapy for pediatric brain tumors
Details
Publication Year 2019-08,Volume 40,Issue #8,Page 748-761
Journal Title
Trends in Immunology
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Pediatric brain tumors are the leading cause of childhood cancer-related death. Immunotherapy is a powerful new approach for treating some refractory cancers; applying this ‘fourth pillar’ of cancer treatment to pediatric brain tumors is an exciting but challenging prospect. This review offers new perspectives on moving towards successful immunotherapy for pediatric brain tumors, focusing on pediatric high-grade glioma (HGG), a subgroup with universally poor outcomes. We cover chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy, vaccine therapy, and checkpoint inhibition in this context, and focus on the need for intimately understanding the growing brain and its immune system. We highlight the challenges associated with the application of immunotherapy in pediatric neuro-oncology, as well as the tissue-specific challenges to be overcome, to achieve improved outcomes.
Publisher
Elsevier
Keywords
immunotherapy; pediatric brain tumor; glioma; CAR-T cells
Research Division(s)
Immunology
PubMed ID
31229353
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.it.2019.05.009
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2019-07-03 11:43:34
Last Modified: 2019-08-08 02:35:46
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