Emerging roles for the IL-6 family of cytokines in pancreatic cancer
Details
Publication Year 2020-08-28,Volume 134,Issue #16,Page 2091-2115
Journal Title
Clinical Science
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Pancreatic cancer has one of the poorest prognoses of all malignancies, with little improvement in clinical outcome over the past 40 years. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is responsible for the vast majority of pancreatic cancer cases, and is characterised by the presence of a dense stroma that impacts therapeutic efficacy and drives pro-tumorigenic programs. More specifically, the inflammatory nature of the tumour microenvironment is thought to underlie the loss of anti-tumour immunity and development of resistance to current treatments. Inflammatory pathways are largely mediated by the expression of, and signalling through, cytokines, chemokines, and other cellular messengers. In recent years, there has been much attention focused on dual targeting of cancer cells and the tumour microenvironment. Here we review our current understanding of the role of IL-6, and the broader IL-6 cytokine family, in pancreatic cancer, including their contribution to pancreatic inflammation and various roles in pancreatic cancer pathogenesis. We also summarise potential opportunities for therapeutic targeting of these pathways as an avenue towards combating poor patient outcomes.
Publisher
Portland Press
Research Division(s)
Personalised Oncology
PubMed ID
32808663
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2020-09-07 02:56:55
Last Modified: 2020-09-07 03:37:35
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