LMP2 immunoproteasome promotes lymphocyte survival by degrading apoptotic BH3-only proteins
Journal Title
Immunology and Cell Biology
Publication Type
Journal Article in press
Abstract
The role of the immunoproteasome is perceived as confined to adaptive immune responses given its ability to produce peptides ideal for MHC Class-I binding. Here, we demonstrate that the immunoproteasome subunit, LMP2, has functions beyond its immunomodulatory role. Using LMP2-deficient mice, we demonstrate that LMP2 is crucial for lymphocyte development and survival in the periphery. Moreover, LMP2-deficient lymphocytes show impaired degradation of key BH3-only proteins, resulting in elevated levels of pro-apoptotic BIM and increased cell death. Interestingly, LMP2 is the sole immunoproteasome subunit required for BIM degradation. Together, our results suggest LMP2 has important housekeeping functions and represents a viable therapeutic target for cancer. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Publisher
Wiley
Research Division(s)
Molecular Immunology
PubMed ID
29738610
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2018-05-18 09:33:22
Last Modified: 2018-06-27 09:47:31
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