Physiological regulation of innate lymphoid cells
Journal Title
Frontiers in Immunology
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Discovery of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) have provoked a paradigm shift in our understanding of the immune protection. Their constitutive presence and activity at the body's barrier surfaces ensure the maintenance of the tissue homeostasis and immune protection. This complex family has distinct and non-redundant functions that can have both beneficial and detrimental effects on disease outcome. The capacity of ILCs to perform their function effectively relies on their ability to sense and integrate intrinsic and extrinsic signals. Recent studies have shown that ILCs are not only sensitive to pathogen-derived stimuli but are also very well equipped to sense host-derived signals such as neuropeptides, hormones, and metabolites. The integration of these signals represents a complex and constant cross-talk between the immune system and the physiological systems of the body, including the nervous, endocrine, digestive, and reproductive systems. The physiological regulation of ILCs constitutes an important step in our understanding of the events leading to the protective and pathological properties of these cells. This review summarizes the recent advances in the understanding of the regulation of ILCs by physiological signals and their consequences on the maintenance of tissue homeostasis.
Publisher
Frontiers Media
Research Division(s)
Immunology
PubMed ID
30915072
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.00405
NHMRC Grants
NHMRC/1098832NHMRC/1123000
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2019-04-01 10:18:45
Last Modified: 2019-04-01 10:24:45
An error has occurred. This application may no longer respond until reloaded. Reload 🗙