High dimensional mass cytometry identifies T cell and B cell signatures predicting reduced risk of Plasmodium vivax malaria
- Author(s)
- Ioannidis, LJ; Pietrzak, HM(F) IDID; Ly, A; Utami, RAS; Eriksson, EM; Studniberg, SI; Abeysekera, W; Li-Wai-Suen, CS; Sheerin, D; Healer, J; Puspitasari, AM; Apriyanti, D; Coutrier, FN; Poespoprodjo, JR; Kenangalem, E; Andries, B; Prayoga, P; Sariyanti, N; Smyth, GK; Trianty, L; Cowman, AF; Price, RN; Noviyanti, R; Hansen, DS;
- Details
- Publication Year 2021-06-15,Volume 6,Issue #14,Page e148086
- Journal Title
- JCI Insight
- Abstract
- IFN-gamma-driven responses to malaria have been shown to modulate the development and function of T follicular helper (TFH) cells and memory B cells (MBCs), with conflicting evidence in their involvement in the induction of antibody responses required to achieve clinical immunity and their association with disease outcomes. Using high-dimensional single cell mass cytometry, we identified distinct populations of TH1-polarized CD4+ T cells and MBCs expressing the TH1-defining transcription factor T-bet, associated with either increased or reduced risk of Plasmodium vivax malaria, demonstrating that inflammatory responses to malaria are not universally detrimental for infection. Furthermore, we found that whereas class-switched but not IgM+ MBCs were associated with reduced risk of symptomatic malaria, populations of TH1 cells with a stem central memory phenotype, TH17 cells and T regulatory cells were associated with protection from asymptomatic infection, suggesting that activation of cell mediated immunity might be also required to control persistent P. vivax infection of low parasite burden.
- Publisher
- ACSCI
- Research Division(s)
- Infectious Diseases And Immune Defence; Bioinformatics; Population Health And Immunity
- PubMed ID
- 34128836
- Publisher's Version
- https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.148086
- Open Access at Publisher's Site
- https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.148086
- Terms of Use/Rights Notice
- Refer to copyright notice on published article.
Creation Date: 2021-06-21 10:26:00
Last Modified: 2021-11-10 11:13:40