Synthesis of C-mannosylated glycopeptides enabled by Ni-catalyzed photoreductive cross-coupling reactions
Details
Publication Year 2021-08-04,Volume 143,Issue #32,Page 12699-12707
Journal Title
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Abstract
The biological functions of tryptophan C-mannosylation are poorly understood, in part, due to a dearth of methods for preparing pure glycopeptides and glycoproteins with this modification. To address this issue, efficient and scalable methods are required for installing this protein modification. Here, we describe unique Ni-catalyzed cross-coupling conditions that utilize photocatalysis or a Hantzsch ester photoreductant to couple glycosyl halides with (hetero)aryl bromides, thereby enabling the α-C-mannosylation of 2-bromo-tryptophan, peptides thereof, and (hetero)aryl bromides more generally. We also report that 2-(α-d-mannopyranosyl)-L-tryptophan undergoes facile anomerization in the presence of acid: something that must be considered when preparing and handling peptides with this modification. These developments enabled the first automated solid-phase peptide syntheses of C-mannosylated glycopeptides, which we used to map the epitope of an antibody, as well as providing the first verified synthesis of Carmo-HrTH-I, a C-mannosylated insect hormone. To complement this approach, we also performed late-stage tryptophan C-mannosylation on a diverse array of peptides, demonstrating the broad scope and utility of this methodology for preparing glycopeptides.
Research Division(s)
Chemical Biology
PubMed ID
34346681
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2021-09-17 09:12:01
Last Modified: 2021-09-17 09:21:43
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