Ligands with different dimeric configurations potently activate the EphA2 receptor and reveal its potential for biased signaling
Details
Publication Year 2022-03-18,Volume 25,Issue #3,Page 103870
Journal Title
iScience
Abstract
The EphA2 receptor tyrosine kinase activates signaling pathways with different, and sometimes opposite, effects in cancer and other pathologies. Thus, highly specific and potent biased ligands that differentially control EphA2 signaling responses could be therapeutically valuable. Here, we use EphA2-specific monomeric peptides to engineer dimeric ligands with three different geometric configurations to combine a potential ability to differentially modulate EphA2 signaling responses with the high potency and prolonged receptor residence time characteristic of dimeric ligands. The different dimeric peptides readily induce EphA2 clustering, autophosphorylation and signaling, the best with sub-nanomolar potency. Yet, there are differences in two EphA2 signaling responses induced by peptides with different configurations, which exhibit distinct potency and efficacy. The peptides bias signaling when compared with the ephrinA1-Fc ligand and do so via different mechanisms. These findings provide insights into Eph receptor signaling, and proof-of-principle that different Eph signaling responses can be distinctly modulated.
Publisher
Cell Press
Research Division(s)
Ubiquitin Signalling
PubMed ID
35243233
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.103870
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2022-03-15 10:53:26
Last Modified: 2022-03-15 11:22:19
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