PD-1 cooperates with AIRE-mediated tolerance to prevent lethal autoimmune disease
Details
Publication Year 2022-04-12,Volume 119,Issue #15,Page e2120149119
Journal Title
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abstract
SignificanceA variety of mechanisms safeguard the body from autoimmune reactions, yet how these processes cooperate is largely unclear. Using a range of mouse genetic models, we uncover a critical tolerogenic axis between the autoimmune regulator, AIRE, and the immune checkpoint molecule, PD-1. Their combined loss induced an early-onset lethal autoimmune syndrome driven by autoreactive CD4(+) T cells that could not be restrained by regulatory T cells. These data shed light on how central and peripheral tolerance mechanisms work together, and highlight thymic function as a potentially key modifier of responses to anti-PD-1 therapies.
Research Division(s)
Immunology; Blood Cells And Blood Cancer
PubMed ID
35394861
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2022-04-11 11:15:11
Last Modified: 2022-04-11 11:22:04
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