SOCS2 regulation of growth hormone signaling requires a canonical interaction with phosphotyrosine
Journal Title
Bioscience Reports
Publication Type
epub ahead of print
Abstract
Suppressor Of Cytokine Signaling (SOCS) 2 is the critical negative regulator of growth hormone (GH) and prolactin signaling. Mice lacking SOCS2 display gigantism with increased body weight and length, and an enhanced response to GH treatment. Here we characterized mice carrying a germ-line R96C mutation within the SOCS2-SH2 domain, which disrupts the ability of SOCS2 to interact with tyrosine phosphorylated targets. Socs2R96C/R96C mice displayed a similar increase in growth as previously observed in SOCS2 null (Socs2-/-) mice, with a proportional increase in body and organ weight, and bone length. Embryonic fibroblasts isolated from Socs2R96C/R96C and Socs2-/- mice also showed a comparable increase in phosphorylation of STAT5 following GH stimulation, indicating the critical role of phosphotyrosine binding in SOCS2 function.
Publisher
Portland Press
Keywords
SH2 domain; Socs2; growth hormone; phosphotyrosine
Research Division(s)
Inflammation; Advanced Technology And Biology; Blood Cells And Blood Cancer; Structural Biology
PubMed ID
36398696
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20221683
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2022-12-13 03:12:54
Last Modified: 2022-12-14 11:41:18
An error has occurred. This application may no longer respond until reloaded. Reload 🗙