Role of necroptosis in kidney health and disease
Details
Publication Year 2023-01-03,Volume 19,Issue #5,Page 300-314
Journal Title
Nature Reviews Nephrology
Abstract
Cell death, particularly that of tubule epithelial cells, contributes critically to the pathophysiology of kidney disease. A body of evidence accumulated over the past 15 years has ascribed a central pathophysiological role to a particular form of regulated necrosis, termed necroptosis, to acute tubular necrosis, nephron loss and maladaptive renal fibrogenesis. Unlike apoptosis, which is a non-immunogenic process, necroptosis results in the release of cellular contents and cytokines, which triggers an inflammatory response in neighbouring tissue. This necroinflammatory environment can lead to severe organ dysfunction and cause lasting tissue injury in the kidney. Despite evidence of a link between necroptosis and various kidney diseases, there are no available therapeutic options to target this process. Greater understanding of the molecular mechanisms, triggers and regulators of necroptosis in acute and chronic kidney diseases may identify shortcomings in current approaches to therapeutically target necroptosis regulators and lead to the development of innovative therapeutic approaches.
Publisher
NPG
Keywords
Humans; Necroptosis; Kidney/metabolism; Apoptosis; Necrosis/complications/metabolism; *Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/metabolism; *Acute Kidney Injury/etiology
Research Division(s)
Inflammation
PubMed ID
36596919/
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2023-03-17 11:09:10
Last Modified: 2023-06-13 01:17:47
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