Cardiovascular manifestations in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies
Details
Publication Year 2023-05-06,Volume 42,Issue #10,Page 2557-2575
Journal Title
Clinical Rheumatology
Abstract
Cardiovascular involvement in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) is an understudied area which is gaining increasing recognition in recent times. Recent advances in imaging modalities and biomarkers have allowed the detection of subclinical cardiovascular manifestations in IIM. However, despite the availability of these tools, the diagnostic challenges and underestimated prevalence of cardiovascular involvement in these patients remain significant. Notably, cardiovascular involvement remains one of the leading causes of mortality in patients with IIM. In this narrative literature review, we outline the prevalence and characteristics of cardiovascular involvement in IIM. Additionally, we explore investigational modalities for early detection of cardiovascular involvement, as well as newer approaches in screening to facilitate timely management. Key points • Cardiac involvement in IIM in majority cases is subclinical and a major cause of mortality. • Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is sensitive for detection of subclinical cardiac involvement.
Publisher
Springer Link
Keywords
Cardiac; Cardiovascular; Dermatomyositis; Heart; Myopathies; Myositis
Research Division(s)
Inflammation
PubMed ID
37148365
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/0.1007/s10067-023-06599-4
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2023-09-27 09:00:30
Last Modified: 2023-11-20 03:24:10
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