Advancing the genetic engineering toolbox by combining AsCas12a knock-in mice with ultra-compact screening
Details
Publication Year 2025-01-30,Volume 16,Issue #1,Page 974
Journal Title
Nature Communications
Abstract
Cas12a is a next-generation gene editing tool that enables multiplexed gene targeting. Here, we present a mouse model that constitutively expresses enhanced Acidaminococcus sp. Cas12a (enAsCas12a) linked to an mCherry fluorescent reporter. We demonstrate efficient single and multiplexed gene editing in vitro, using primary and transformed cells from enAsCas12a mice. We further demonstrate successful in vivo gene editing, using normal and cancer-prone enAsCas12a stem cells to reconstitute the haematopoietic system of wild-type mice. We also present compact, genome-wide Cas12a knockout libraries, with four crRNAs per gene encoded across one (Scherzo) or two (Menuetto) vectors, and demonstrate the utility of these libraries across methodologies: in vitro enrichment and drop-out screening in lymphoma cells and immortalised fibroblasts, respectively, and in vivo screens to identify lymphoma-driving events. Finally, we demonstrate CRISPR multiplexing via simultaneous gene knockout (via Cas12a) and activation (via dCas9-SAM) using primary T cells and fibroblasts. Our enAsCas12a mouse and accompanying crRNA libraries enhance genome engineering capabilities and complement current CRISPR technologies.
Publisher
Springer Nature
Keywords
Animals; Mice; *CRISPR-Cas Systems/genetics; *Gene Editing/methods; Gene Knock-In Techniques/methods; CRISPR-Associated Proteins/genetics/metabolism; Lymphoma/genetics; Genetic Engineering/methods; Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism; Endodeoxyribonucleases/genetics/metabolism; Humans; Gene Knockout Techniques/methods; Red Fluorescent Protein; Fibroblasts/metabolism; Mice, Inbred C57BL
Research Division(s)
Blood Cells And Blood Cancer; ACRF Cancer Biology and Stem Cells
PubMed ID
39885149
Open Access at Publisher's Site
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56282-2
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2025-02-07 03:05:04
Last Modified: 2025-02-07 03:12:59
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