Rel induces interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF-4) expression in lymphocytes: Modulation of interferon-regulated gene expression by Rel/nuclear factor kappa B
Details
Publication Year 2000-04-17,Volume 191,Issue #8,Page 1281-1291
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
In lymphocytes, the Rel transcription factor is essential in establishing a pattern of gene expression that promotes cell proliferation, survival, and differentiation. Here we show that mitogen-induced expression of interferon (IFN) regulatory factor 4 (IRF-4), a lymphoid-specific member of the IFN family of transcription factors, is Rel dependent. Consistent with IRF-4 functioning as a repressor of IFN-induced gene expression, the absence of IRF-4 expression in c-rel(-/-) B cells coincided with a greater sensitivity of these cells to the antiproliferative activity of IFNs. In turn, enforced expression of an IRF-4 transgene restored IFN modulated c-rel(-/-) B cell proliferation to that of wild-type cells. This cross-regulation between two different signaling pathways represents a novel mechanism that Rel/nuclear factor kappa B can repress the transcription of IFN-regulated genes in a cell type-specific manner.
Publisher
ROCKEFELLER UNIV PRESS
Keywords
T-CELL LEUKEMIA; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; FACTOR FAMILY; NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE; EXHIBIT DEFECTS; SYNTHETASE CDNA; NUCLEAR FACTOR; P65 SUBUNIT; DNA; ACTIVATION
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
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Creation Date: 2000-04-17 12:00:00
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