Predicting sequences and structures of MHC-binding peptides: a computational combinatorial approach
Details
Publication Year 2001,Volume 15,Issue #6,Page 573-586
Journal Title
JOURNAL OF COMPUTER-AIDED MOLECULAR DESIGN
Publication Type
Journal Article
Abstract
Peptides bound to MHC molecules on the surface of cells convey critical information about the cellular milieu to immune system T cells. Predicting which peptides can bind an MHC molecule, and understanding their modes of binding, are important in order to design better diagnostic and therapeutic agents for infectious and autoimmune diseases. Due to the difficulty of obtaining sufficient experimental binding data for each human MHC molecule, computational modeling of MHC peptide-binding properties is necessary. This paper describes a computational combinatorial design approach to the prediction of peptides that bind an MHC molecule of known X-ray crystallographic or NMR-determined structure. The procedure uses chemical fragments as models for amino acid residues and produces a set of sequences for peptides predicted to bind in the MHC peptide-binding groove. The probabilities for specific amino acids occurring at each position of the peptide are calculated based on these sequences, and these probabilities show a good agreement with amino acid distributions derived from a MHC-binding peptide database. The method also enables prediction of the three-dimensional structure of MHC-peptide complexes. Docking, linking, and optimization procedures were performed with the XPLOR program [1].
Publisher
KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL
Keywords
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL-NETWORK; COPY SIMULTANEOUS SEARCH; 2.4 ANGSTROM RESOLUTION; CLASS-I; 3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; VIRAL PEPTIDES; BOUND PEPTIDES; LIGAND DESIGN; FREE-ENERGIES
Terms of Use/Rights Notice
Refer to copyright notice on published article.


Creation Date: 2001-01-01 12:00:00
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